2015年3月13日 星期五

青少年小說week 3

3/12  J. D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye


·      Para-
e.g. 
parade
paragraph
parameter

demonstrate (v.)
demonstration (n.)

-eum, ium
e.g. 
museum
colosseum
 aquarium

se- is the prefix standing for apart from
e.g
 separate
 select
 seclude
 seclusive

exclude
include
seclude

·         He is surprised to see that.
I am bored for something very boring.
I feel embarrassed about something embarrassing.

·            Holden Caulfield à pun

encounter: face


·            Prep prepare school
A university-preparatory school or college-preparatory school is a secondary school, either public or private, designed to prepare students for a college or university education. Some schools will also include a junior, or elementary school.

fetch the cab

lagoon: A lagoon is a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water by barrier islands or reefs. Lagoons are commonly divided into coastal lagoons and atoll lagoons. They have also been identified as occurring on mixed-sand and gravel coastlines.

check into the room

bizarre: Something that is bizarre is very odd and strange. 

vulgarity: If you describe something as vulgar, you think it is in bad taste or of poor artistic quality.
You are lame.

The Platters was one of the most successful vocal groups of the early rock and roll era. Their distinctive sound was a bridge between the pre-rock Tin Pan Alley tradition and the burgeoning new genre. The act went through several personnel changes, with the most successful incarnation comprising lead tenor Tony Williams, David Lynch, Paul Robi, Herb Reed, and Zola Taylor.



l  Great books online:
1.         Gutenberg

2.         Bartleby.com

3.         Electronic text Center University Virginia library

4.         Wikisource

l  Jerome David "J. D." Salinger was an American writer who won acclaim early in life. He led a very private life for more than a
half-century. In 1951, his novel The Catcher in the Rye was an immediate popular success. His depiction of adolescent alienation and loss of innocence in the protagonist Holden Caulfield was influential, especially among adolescent readers. 
 




·         “ The mark of the immature man is that he wants to die nobly for a cause, while the mark of the mature man is that he wants to live humbly for one.” (Wilhelm Stekel, ch24)

·            The social novel, also known as the social problem (or social protest) novel, is a "work of fiction in which a prevailing social problem, such as gender, race, or class prejudice, is dramatized through its effect on the characters of a novel". More specific examples of social problems that are addressed in such works, include poverty, conditions in factories and mines, the plight of child labor, violence against women, rising criminality, and epidemics because of over-crowding, and poor sanitation in cities.

·            Samuel Ullman was an American businessman, poet, and humanitarian. He is best known today for his poem Youth that was a favorite of General Douglas MacArthur. 



Facilitated (v.) To facilitate an action or process, especially one that you would like to happen, means to make it easier or more likely to happen.

·            Antihero: An antihero is a main character in a story that lacks conventional heroic qualities such as idealism, courage, and morality.

Do not take the Lord’s name in vain.

·            Leukemia: is a group of cancers that usually begins in the bone marrow and results in high numbers of abnormal white blood cells.

Anemia: is usually defined as a decrease in the amount of red blood cells or hemoglobin in the blood. It can also be defined as a lowered ability of the blood to carry oxygen.

Ch5 Allie’s baseball mitt
Ch7 depressed, loneliness, lonesome

made the cold shivers






·            A red-hunting hat


Mark David Chapman is an American prison inmate who pleaded guilty to murdering John Lennon on December 8, 1980. Chapman fired at Lennon five times, hitting him four times in his back. Chapman remained at the scene reading J. D. Salinger's novel The Catcher in the Rye until the police arrived and arrested him. Chapman repeatedly said that the novel was his statement.







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